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Archives of Disease in Childhood 1978;53:58-61; doi:10.1136/adc.53.1.58
Copyright © 1978 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health

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Thermoregulation in babies immediately after birth.

O R Smales, R Kime

The fall in body temperature that occurs in babies soon after birth is influenced by the baby's weight and its environmental conditions. The rate of oxygen consumption 1 1/2 hours after birth was unrelated to body temperature and only slightly raised, indicating a limited thermogenic capacity. A radiant heater effectively prevented cooling in babies kept with their mothers in the delivery room. Washing soon after birth caused a significant cooling. Healthy term babies were found to have a limited thermogenic response to a cool environment over the first 12 hour of life and efforts to limit heat losses should be concentrated on this period.





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A. Sahib El-Radhi and N. Al-Kafaji
Neonatal Hypothermia in a Developing Country
Clinical Pediatrics, June 1, 1980; 19(6): 401 - 404.
[Abstract] [PDF]




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Copyright © 1978 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health