|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Institute of Child Health, University of London.
In the National Child Development Study (1958 cohort) information on their age at menarche and their weights and heights measured at 7, 11, and 16 years was available for 4427 girls. The distribution of age at menarche was not influenced by social class. Weight adjusted for height did not play an important part in the timing of sexual maturation of the girls in the study. Relative weight (weight expressed as a percentage of standard weight) at the ages of 7 and 11 years explained only 3.2%, and 4.9%, respectively of the variation in age at menarche, and changes in relative weight between these two ages accounted for 2%. Girls with early menarche were more likely to be overweight at ages 7, 11, and 16 years than those with late menarche, although early menarche was also reported by girls who were underweight or of average weight. These findings support the hypothesis that in well nourished populations the relation between menarche and body size is largely regulated by genetic factors and that nutrition is less important.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Rohrer, E. Stierkorb, S. Heger, B. Karges, K. Raile, K O. Schwab, R. W Holl, and on behalf of the Diabetes-Patienten-Verlaufsdaten Delayed pubertal onset and development in German children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: cross-sectional analysis of recent data from the DPV diabetes documentation and quality management system Eur. J. Endocrinol., November 1, 2007; 157(5): 647 - 653. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Tam, F. de Zegher, S. P. Garnett, L. A. Baur, and C. T. Cowell Opposing Influences of Prenatal and Postnatal Growth on the Timing of Menarche J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2006; 91(11): 4369 - 4373. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A.-S. Parent, G. Teilmann, A. Juul, N. E. Skakkebaek, J. Toppari, and J.-P. Bourguignon The Timing of Normal Puberty and the Age Limits of Sexual Precocity: Variations around the World, Secular Trends, and Changes after Migration Endocr. Rev., October 1, 2003; 24(5): 668 - 693. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Lin-Su, M. G. Vogiatzi, and M. I. New Body Mass Index and Age at Menarche in an Adolescent Clinic Population Clinical Pediatrics, September 1, 2002; 41(7): 501 - 507. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Ong, J. Kratzsch, W. Kiess, and D. Dunger Circulating IGF-I Levels in Childhood Are Related to Both Current Body Composition and Early Postnatal Growth Rate J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., March 1, 2002; 87(3): 1041 - 1044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. CASTRO-RODRÍGUEZ, C. J. HOLBERG, W. J. MORGAN, A. L. WRIGHT, and F. D. MARTINEZ Increased Incidence of Asthmalike Symptoms in Girls Who Become Overweight or Obese during the School Years Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., May 1, 2001; 163(6): 1344 - 1349. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Berkey, J. D. Gardner, A. Lindsay Frazier, and G. A. Colditz Relation of Childhood Diet and Body Size to Menarche and Adolescent Growth in Girls Am. J. Epidemiol., September 1, 2000; 152(5): 446 - 452. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Kinra, R. P Nelder, and G. J Lewendon Deprivation and childhood obesity: a cross sectional study of 20 973 children in Plymouth, United Kingdom J Epidemiol Community Health, June 1, 2000; 54(6): 456 - 460. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Ahmed, K. K. L. Ong, D. J. Morrell, L. Cox, N. Drayer, L. Perry, M. A. Preece, and D. B. Dunger Longitudinal Study of Leptin Concentrations during Puberty: Sex Differences and Relationship to Changes in Body Composition J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., March 1, 1999; 84(3): 899 - 905. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
WEIGHT AND AGE AT MENARCHE Journal Watch (General), April 7, 1989; 1989(407): 10 - 10. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS | REGISTER |
| ARCH DIS CHILD | FETAL NEONATAL ED | ED PRACTICE |